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六年级上册英语复习资料电子版(六年级上册英语复习资料)
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1、六级册知识点 Unit 1 How do you go to school?主要单词:by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 Go at a green light 绿灯行主要句:How do you go to school?Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通我步行候骑自行车How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我达山公园You can go by the No. 15 bus.坐15路公共汽车知识点:There are many ways to go somewhere.许ways定要用复数there areThere be句型复数形式2、get to达.关 本单元我要习与get相关短语:get on 车 get off车3、on foot 步行 乘坐其交通工具都用介词by„, 步行能用介词on 4、go to school前面绝能加the固定搭配5、USA US 都美意思另外America美意思6 go to the park前面定要加the.要具体名字能再加the , 要没具体名字由要前面加the. go to school除外7、How do you go to „?达某要问第三称单数则要用:How does he/she„go to „?8、反义词:2 get on(车)---get off(车) near(近)—far(远) fast(快)—slow(慢) because()—why()same(相同)—different(同)9、近义词:see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course 10、频度副词:always 总直 usually 通 often经 sometimes 候 never Unit 2 Where is the science museum?主要单词:library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 science museum科博物馆 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east东 west西主要句:Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院哪It’s next to the hospital. 与医院相邻Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.电影院向左转直行左边知识点:near 表示附近next to 表示与„相邻范围比near2、电影院英语称cinema,美语称movie theatre.3、for 表示持续间表示做某事间都要用for. :Walk east for 5 minutes.4、表示某另哪向要用介词of:the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院电影院东边5、表示哪转用介词at :Turn left at the bank银行左转3 6、find表示找强调找结Look for 表示寻找强调找程7、英文书信与文书信完全::英语称面加逗号文加冒号文:英语顶格写文要空两格结尾:英语落款与名顶格且写文则另起行放起且稍靠点8、近义词:bookstore==bookshop 书店 go straight==go down直行after school==after class 放9、反义词或应词:here ()---there()east(东)---west(西) north(北)---south(南)left(左)---right(右) get on (车)---get off(车)10、in the front of„表示„前面指该范围内in front of则表示该范围外:in front of our classroom指教室外面且教室前面in the front of classroom则指教室前面11. be far from„表示离某远. be am , is ,are:I am far from school now. 我现离校远My home is not far from school.我家离校远Unit 3 What are you going to do ?主要单词:this morning 今午 this afternoon 今午this evening 今晚 next week 周tomorrow 明 tonight 今晚post card 明信片 comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸 主要句:What are you going to do on the weekend?周末打算做I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.周末我打算看望我外祖父母Where are you going this afternoon? 今午打算哪I’m going to the bookstore.我打算书店What are you going to buy?打算买I’m going to buy a comic book我打算买本漫画书知识点:What are you going to do?想做询问未打算Be going to 面要跟词原形2、this evening tonight 区别:this evening指今晚睡觉前间般指晚十二点前tonight指今晚般指整晚间通宵3、部疑问代词意义与用:(1)What 用问做叫等等:What is your name? 名字叫What is your father? 爸爸干What is your hobby?What is your favourite food?喜食物?What’s your math teacher like? 数师(2)Where , 哪哪用问点:Where are you from?哪Where are you going to ?打算哪Where is my ruler?我尺哪(3)When候用问间:5 When is your birthday? 候When are you going to ?打算候When do you go to school?候(4)what time 几点用问具体间:What time is it? 现几点(5)What colour颜色用问物体颜色:What colour is your schoolbag?书包颜色(6)What kind of 种类用问类别What kind of fruit do you like?喜欢哪种水(7)who谁用问物谁:Who is your English teacher ?英语师谁Who’s that man? 男谁(8) whose谁用问物体主谁:Whose pencil is this? 谁铅笔Whose bike is blue? 谁自行车蓝色(9) which哪用问具体哪:Which season do you like best?喜欢哪季节Which pencil is ken’s? the long one or the short one?哪铅笔Ken支短支(10)how用问身体状况或者事情状况事件看等:How are you?How is your mother? 妈妈How about you? 呢(11)how many少用问少,面要跟名词复数形式:How many books do you have?少本书How many kites can you see? 能看见少风筝(12) how much 少钱用问物体价钱:How much are they? 少钱How much is your schoolbag? 书包少钱(13)how old 几岁用问龄How old are you ? 几岁?How old is your father? 爸爸(14)why用问原般要用because答:why do you like spring?喜欢春Because I can fly kites.我放风筝(15) how long (16)how tall 高4、I want to be„我想„ 表示理想Unit 4 I have pen pal词变名词规则:词变名词即词加ing般要遵循三条规则:(1)般情况词面直接加ing:play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going(2)发音字母e结尾词要掉发音字母e再加ing:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing (3)单元音加单辅音结尾重读闭音节要双写辅音字母再加ing:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting2、关于第三称单数:词变第三称单数形式规则:7 (1)句主语称既我另外称叫做第三称单数(2)第三称单词句词要使用第三称单词形式(3)词变第三称单数形式要遵循规则:①般情况词面直接加s:read--reads make—makes write—writes②字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾词词尾加es:do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes③y结尾词两情况元音字母加y结尾词词尾直接加s:play—plays buy--buys辅音字母加y结尾词要y变i再加es.:study--studies④f , fe结尾名词先ffe变v,再加-es.⑤特殊变化:have--has(4)第三称单数句要句现does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句其词要使用原形(5)第三称单数肯定句变否定句词前面加doesn’t. 词恢复原形:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.(6) 第三称单数陈述句变般疑问句用does面词要变原形:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?3、注意几单词变化:hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to(同义词)—must第五单元些由词变化职业名词:teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancerdrive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporteract—actor act—actress art—artist engine—engineer 2、做句划线部提问试题般应该遵循三步骤:(1). 确定与句划线部相应特殊疑问词并且特殊疑问词代替相应划线部(2). 特殊疑问词代替划线部句变般疑问句(3). 再特殊疑问词提句首三基本步骤用三字概括即:定问提例:This is a book ?①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?注意:句①②种变化程必写入试题句③才试题所要求形式结必须写试题三步骤句划线部提问基本程同句同份提问要注意几点:(1). 句划线部主语找相应特殊疑问词用代替划线部21分享举报。
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